readdir

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Output folder content in XML file

Thursday, July 3rd, 2008 in PHP | 59 comments

xml output Usually in a Flash gallery the images are shown using an XML file generated by the server (in our case using PHP). So, how do you create that XML file used to output the contents of your images folder?

Starting with PHP 5, we have some new tools added that ease out work. One in particular is of interest and that’s SimpleXML. In plain english, it offers the possibility to convert XML to an object and that may be used later in the code with simple array iterators. More than that, it can also output XML valid code to generate XML files.

For this example, besides SimpleXML, we’ll need one more thing: a way to read the folder containing the images. And for that we have readdir. So the process will go like this: first we need to read the entire directory with readdir() and after that we need to generate the XML output using SimpleXML. Remember, SimpleXML is available in PHP starting with version 5, so make sure you have it installed on your server.

To check your PHP server version, simply create a file called phpinfo.php and inside it put only this: <?php phpinfo(); ?> – after that, upload the file on your web hosting service. Open your favourite web browser and point it at this file ( www.mywebaddress.com/phpinfo.php ). The first this you’ll see will be the server version ( something like PHP Version 5.x.x ). Remember to delete the file after you’re done. (more…)

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